Везде
REALIA OF SINTASHTA PHENOMENON
Table of contents
Annotation Estimate Publication content
References Comments
Share
QR
Metrics
REALIA OF SINTASHTA PHENOMENON
Annotation
PII
S0869-60630000392-4-
Publication type
Article
Status
Published
Authors
G Pyatykh 
Edition
Issue 2
Pages
120-131
Abstract
Deriving archaeological cultures, furthermore, cultural systems of the pre-class society epoch from one “oasis” (“Sintashta”, “Volga-Ural” or another) is methodically incorrect and admittedly fruitless. Facts of archaeology and anthropology as well as the regularities of the expansion of cultural influences in the epoch of pre-class societies in total show that the cultures of the Late Bronze Age arose on multicultural basis. Predominant direction of migrations of that epoch, clearly showed on massive archaeological data from the sites of Volga-Ural, in general, was from the West and South-West to the East. The system of direct and indirect facts gives the ground to suggest that fortified settlements of Trans-Urals with the traces of metallurgic production were productive centres founded by alien clans of metallurgists.
Keywords
Late Bronze Age, pre-class society, cultural genesis, migrations, fortified settlements, Sintashta, ancient metallurgy
Date of publication
01.04.2016
Number of purchasers
1
Views
671
Readers community rating
0.0 (0 votes)
Previous versions
S0869-60630000392-4-1 Дата внесения правок в статью - 11.10.2020
Cite Download pdf

References



Additional sources and materials

    

  1. Alekseev V.P. Demograficheskaya i ehtnicheskaya situatsiya//Istoriya pervobytnogo obschestva. Ehpokha klassoobrazovaniya/Otv. red. Yu.V. Bromlej. M.: Nauka, 1988. S. 294-344.
    2. 

  2. Alekseev V.P., Bromlej Yu.V. K izucheniyu roli pereselenij narodov v formirovanii novykh ehtnicheskikh obschnostej//SEh. 1968. № 2. S. 35-45.   
    3. 

  3. Vinogradov N.B. Drevnee Ust'e. Ukreplennoe poselenie bronzovogo veka v Yuzhnom Zaural'e. Chelyabinsk: Abris, 2013. 482 s.         
    4. 

  4. Vinogradov N.B. Metalloproizvodstvo i sintashtinskaya problema//Vestnik Chelyabinskogo GPU. Ser. 1: Istoricheskie nauki. 2005. Vyp. 3. S. 5-15.
    5. 

  5. Vinogradov N.B. Sintashtinskie i petrovskie drevnosti Yuzhnogo Urala. Problemy sootnosheniya i interpretatsii//Pamyatniki arkheologii i drevnego iskusstva Evrazii: sb. st. pamyati V.V. Volkova/Otv. red. A.N. Gej. M.: IA RAN, 2004. S. 261-284.   
    6. 

  6. Gening V.F., Zdanovich G.B., Gening V.V. Sintashta. Arkheologicheskie pamyatniki arijskikh plemen Uralo-Kazakhstanskikh stepej: v 2 ch. Ch. 1. Chelyabinsk: Yuzhno-Ural'skoe kn. izd-vo, 1992. 448 s.   
    7. 

  7. Ginsburg V.V. Ehtnogeneticheskie svyazi drevnego naseleniya Stalingradskogo Zavolzh'ya//Drevnosti Nizhnego Povolzh'ya: itogi rabot Stalingradskoj arkheologicheskoj ehkspeditsii/Otv. red. E.I. Krupnov. T. 1. M.: Izd-vo AN SSSR, 1959 (MIA; № 60). S. 524-594.
    8. 

  8. Debets G.F. Paleoantropologicheskie materialy iz pogrebenij srubnoj kul'tury Srednego Zavolzh'ya//Trudy Kujbyshevskoj arkheologicheskoj ehkspeditsii/Otv. red. A.P. Smirnov. T. 1. M.: Izd-vo AN SSSR, 1954 (MIA; № 42). S. 485-499.
    9. 

  9. Debets G.F. Paleoantropologiya SSSR. M.; L.: Izd-vo AN SSSR, 1948 (Tr. Instituta ehtnografii SSSR. T. IV). 392 s.
    10. 

  10. Zdanovich G.B., Batanina I.M. Arkaim -“Strana gorodov”: prostranstvo i obrazy. Chelyabinsk: Krokus: Yuzhno-Ural'skoe kn. izd-vo, 2007. 256 s.   
    11. 

  11. Kitov E.P. Paleoantropologiya naseleniya Yuzhnogo Urala ehpokhi bronzy: avtoref. dis.. kand. ist. nauk. M., 2011. 26 s.   
    12. 

  12. Kruts S.I. Antropologicheskie osobennosti naseleniya srubnoj kul'tury territorii Ukrainy//Ehneolit i bronzovyj vek Ukrainy: issledovaniya i materialy/Red. S.S. Berezanskaya. Kiev: Nauk. dumka, 1976. S. 222-232.
    13. 

  13. Kubbel' L.E. Vozniknovenie chastnoj sobstvennosti, klassov i gosudarstva//Istoriya pervobytnogo obschestva. Ehpokha klassoobrazovaniya/Otv. red. Yu.V. Bromlej. M.: Nauka, 1988. S. 140-269.
    14. 

  14. Kuznetsov P.F. Problemy migratsij v razvitom bronzovom veke Volgo-Ural'ya//Drevnosti Volgo-Donskikh stepej v sisteme vostochnoevropejskogo bronzovogo veka: materialy mezhdunar. nauch. konf. (Volgograd, 15-17 aprelya 1996 g.)/Nauch. red. A.V. Kiyashko. Volgograd: Peremena, 1996. S. 40-43.
    15. 

  15. Kuznetsov P.F., Mochalov O.D. Vopros o kul'turnom edinstve potapovskikh i sintashtinskikh keramicheskikh kompleksov//Bronzovyj vek Vostochnoj Evropy: kharakteristika kul'tur, khronologiya i periodizatsiya: materialy mezhdunar. nauch. konf. “K stoletiyu periodizatsii V.A. Gorodtsova bronzovogo veka yuzhnoj poloviny Vostochnoj Evropy” (23-28 aprelya 2001 g.)/Red. Yu.I. Kolev i dr. Samara: Samarskij GPU, 2001. S. 266-273.      
    16. 

  16. Merpert N.Ya. O planirovke poselkov RAnnego bronzovogo veka v VerkhnefRAkijskoj doline (Yuzhnaya Bolgariya)//RA. 1995. № 3. S. 28-46.   
    17. 

  17. Ozhegov S.I. Slovar' russkogo yazyka. 23-e izd., ispr. M.: Russkij yazyk, 1991. 915 s.
    18. 

  18. Otroschenko V.V. K istorii plemyon srubnoj obschnosti//Arkheologiya vostochno-evropejskoj lesostepi. Vyp. 17: Dono-Donetskij region v ehpokhu bronzy/Otv. red. A.D. Pryakhin. Voronezh: Voronezhskij GU, 2003. S. 68-96.
    19. 

  19. Petrov F.N. Poselenie Arkaim v kul'turnom prostranstve ehpokhi bronzy. Dubna: Fond “Nasledie”, 2009. 63 s.   
    20. 

  20. Proiskhozhdenie i khronologiya sintashtinskoj kul'tury (materialy zasedaniya kruglogo stola)//Arkaim-Sintashta: drevnee nasledie Yuzhnogo Urala. Ch. 2. Chelyabinsk: Izd-vo Chelyabinskogo GU, 2010. S. 133-184.
    21. 

  21. Pyatykh G.G. K probleme osnov, mekhanizmov i faktorov slozheniya srubnoj kul'tury//RA. 2000. № 4. S. 11-25.
    22. 

  22. Pyatykh G.G. K probleme “sintashty”//Protsess kul'turogeneza nachal'noj pory pozdnego bronzovogo veka Volgo-Ural'skogo regiona (voprosy khronologii, periodizatsii, istoriografii): materialy mezhdunar. nauch. konf./Red. P.F. Kuznetsov. Samara: Povolzhskaya gos. sotsial'no-gumanitarnaya akademiya, 2014.       
    23. 

  23. Pyatykh G.G. Problema “sintashty” kak istochnika sotsial'nykh innovatsij//Arkheologicheskie pamyatniki Orenburzh'ya. Vyp. VIII. Orenburg: Izd-vo Orenburgskogo GPU, 2007. S. 44-59.
    24. 

  24. Tret'yakov P.N. Ehtnogeneticheskij protsess i arkheologiya//SA. 1962. № 4. S. 3-16.
    25. 

  25. Chernykh E.N. Drevnyaya metalloobrabotka na Yugo-Zapade SSSR. M.: Nauka, 1976. 301 s.    
    26. 

  26. Chernykh E.N. Metall i drevnie kul'tury: uzlovye problemy issledovaniya//Estestvennonauchnye metody v arkheologii: sb. nauch. tr./Otv. red. E.N. Chernykh. M.: Nauka, 1989. S. 14-30.
    27. 

  27. Shilov V.P. Kalinovskij kurgannyj mogil'nik // Drevnosti Nizhnego Povolzh'ya: itogi rabot Stalingradskoj arkheologicheskoj ehkspeditsii / Otv. red. E.I. Krupnov. T. 1. M.: Izd-vo AN SSSR, 1959 (MIA; № 60). S. 323–523.
    28. 

  28. Ehntsiklopedicheskij slovar': [v 3 t.] / Glav. red. B.A. Vvedenskij. T. 2. M.: Bol'shaya sovetskaya ehntsiklopediya, 1954. 720 s.
    29.

Comments

No posts found

Write a review
Translate