Везде
YOUNG PEOPLE MIGRATORY BEHAVIOUR IN IRKUTSK REGION
Table of contents
Annotation Estimate Publication content
References Comments
Share
QR
Metrics
YOUNG PEOPLE MIGRATORY BEHAVIOUR IN IRKUTSK REGION
Annotation
PII
S0132-16250000392-7-1
Publication type
Article
Status
Published
Authors
Evgenia Goltsova 
Edition
Volume 397 Issue 5
Pages
103-109
Abstract

The demographic situation in the Eastern regions of Russia depends on the population migratory behaviour that has a complex determination mechanism. The article investigates the migratory behaviour of youth from the position of ecological approach proposed by the author. The study aims to identify factors motivating migratory behaviour of youth in the social environment of Irkutsk region today. The article analyzes the migration trends and demographic situation in the region, provides comprehensive data on the migratory behavior of young people belonging to different status categories: migrants, non-migrants and potential migrants. Through questionnaire survey there were revealed the migration attitudes of young people due to individual needs and factors of the social environment. It is found out that 36.4% of young people feel like leaving the region in the near future. The models of individual migratory behaviour are associated with exogenous and endogenous factors of the social environment that determine the migratory behaviour of the youth in the Irkutsk region. The exogenous factors are the main components of the social environment: residential, economical, occupational, educational, juridical, informational, spatial, cultural, moral, political and recreational. They may have a motivating as well as a demotivating effect on the migratory behaviour of young people. The endogenous factors of the migratory behavior are sex, age, education, occupational status of the respondents and place of birth. The study concludes that the main reasons for youth migration are getting the work, getting education, family and marriage plans. Most of the respondents who are going to leave the region in order to get the education did not intend to come back after graduation. There are contradictions between the quality of regional social environment components and the needs of youth.

Keywords
migration, young people migratory behaviour, socioenvironmental factors, human needs, motivation
Date of publication
01.05.2017
Number of purchasers
4
Views
473
Readers community rating
0.0 (0 votes)
Cite Download pdf

References



Additional sources and materials

Goltsova E.V. (2010) The ecological approach in research of demographic behavior of the population. The Buryat State University Bulletin. No. 14: 146–149. (In Russ.)

Goltsova E.V. (2015) Socialno-sredovaja motivacija migracionnogo povedenija molodjozhi v uslovijah globalizaciji: regionalnyj aspekt [Socio-environmental motivation of the migratory behaviour of young people in the context of globalization: regional aspect]. In: Karmadonov O.A., Poljushkevich O.A. (eds) Kultura ji vzryv: socialnyje smysly v transformirujushemsja obshestve [Culture and Boom: the Social Meanings in a Transforming Society]. Irkutsk: Irkutsk State University: 197–202. (In Russ.)

Gorbachjova E.A. (2007) Osobennosti migracionnogo povedenija studencheskoj molodjozhi Omskoj oblasti. Dokt. Diss. [The Migratory Behaviour of Students in Omsk Region. Kand. diss]. Moscow, 2007. (In Russ.)

Grigorichev K.V. (2012) Migracionnyje processy v Irkutskoj oblasti na rubezhe XX–XXI vekov [Migration processes in the Irkutsk region at the turn XX–XXI centuries]. In: Etnomigracionnyje I etnodemograficheskije processy na vostoke Rossiji v konce IXX – nachale XXI vekov [Ethno-migrational and Ethno-demographical processes in the East Russia in the late XX – early XXI centuries]. Irkutsk: Irkutsk State University 2012: 87–97. (In Russ.)

Grigorichev K.V. (2011) «Demographic Reserves» for Economic Development in the Irkutsk Region: Exhaustion of Resources? The Bulletin of Irkutsk State University. Political Science and Religion Studies. No. 2: 67–77. (In Russ.)

Avon S.V. (2013) Settlement factor in the formation of life priorities of youth. Sotsiologicheskie issledovaniya [Sociological Studies]. No. 8: 71–80. (In Russ.)

Konstantinova A.G. (2014) Statistical analysis of the main parameters of the migratory movement of the population in the Irkutsk region. In: The Humanities and Social-economic Sciences 2014. No. 8: 69–72. (In Russ.)

Kudeyarova N.Y. (2014) The person in the migration process: social and psychological problems. Latinskaya Amerika [Latin America]. No. 8: 24–37. (In Russ.)

Migracija naselenija. Statisticheskij bulleten 2004–2014 [Migration of the population. Statistic bulletin 2004–2014]. Irkutsk. (In Russ.)

Reimers N.F. (1994) Ekologiya. Teoriya, zakony, pravila, printsipy i gipotezy [Ecology. Theory, Laws, Rules, principles and hypotheses]. Moscow: Rossiya Molodaya Publ. (In Russ.)

Rybakovsky L. L., Kozevnikova N.I. (2015) Eastward vector of the demographic development of Russia. Narodonaselenije [Population]. No. 1 (67): 4–16. (In Russ.)

Sviderskaja V.V. (2001) Nekotoryje aspekty problem demograficheskogo povedenija Dalnego Vostoka [Some aspects of the demographic behavior of the population Far East of Russia]. Gumanitarnyje nauki v kontekste sovrmennyh problem [The Humanities in the Context of Modern Problems]. Vol. 3. Psiholigija, pedagogika, socialnyje nauki: 85–87. (In Russ.)

Comments

No posts found

Write a review
Translate