NUMISMATIC DATA ON CULT OF THE KINGS IN PARTHIA
Table of contents
Share
QR
Metrics
NUMISMATIC DATA ON CULT OF THE KINGS IN PARTHIA
Annotation
PII
S0321-03910000408-4-1
Publication type
Article
Status
Published
Edition
Pages
169-178
Abstract
The coins issued by Parthian kings bear important information about the Arsacids' political ideology. They show that in a certain period there existed a posthumous cult of the kings. This practice, taken over from the Seleucids, was reflected as early as in the coins issued by Arsaces II, who founded the cult of his father Arsaces I. A number of later kings were worshipped in the same way. But the practice ceased in the middle of the 1st century BC. Since then the king's power was authorized in other sacral forms. Purely Hellenistic forms of sacral authorization of power must have ceded to oriental (Achaemenid and nomadic) paradigms in the period of confrontation with Rome.
Date of publication
01.07.2010
Number of purchasers
2
Views
548
Readers community rating
0.0 (0 votes)
Cite   Download pdf

References



Additional sources and materials


Bikerman Eh. 1985: Gosudarstvo Selevkidov. M.
Bojs M. 1987: Zoroastrijtsy. Verovaniya i obychai. M.
Kolledzh M. 2004: Parfyane. Posledovateli proroka Zaratustry. M.
Koshelenko G.A. 1963: Vnutripoliticheskaya bor'ba v Parfii (vtoraya polovina II v. do n.eh. - nachalo I v. n.eh.) // VDI. 3, 56-68.
Koshelenko G.A. 1968: Nekotorye voprosy istorii rannej Parfii // VDI. 1, 53-71.
Koshelenko G.A. 1976: Genealogiya pervykh Arshakidov (esche raz o nisijskom ostrake № 1760) // Istoriya i kul'tura narodov Srednej Azii (drevnost' i srednie veka) / B.G. Gafurov i B.A. Litvinskij (red.). M., 31-37.
Koshelenko G.A., Gaibov V.A. 2010: Vozniknovenie kul'ta tsarej na ehllinisticheskom Vostoke // «Adaptatsiya narodov i kul'tur k izmeneniyam prirodnoj sredy, sotsial'nym i tekhnogennym transformatsiyam». Programma fundamental'nykh issledovanij Prezidiuma Rossijskoj akademii nauk. M., 141-147, 228-230.                
Riza Sha'bani 2008: Kratkaya istoriya Irana. SPb.
Alram M. 1989: Arsacids. III. Arsacid Coinage // EI. II, 536-540.
Bader A. 1996: Parthian Ostraca from Nisa: Some Historical Data // La Persia e l'Asia Centrale da Alessandro al X secolo. Atti dei convegni Lincei. 127. Roma, 251-276.
Bopearachchi O. 1990: Monnaies grjco-bactriennes et indo-grecques. Catalogue raisonnj. P.
Boyce M. 1987: Arsacids. IV. Arsacid Religion // EI. II, 540-541.
Boyce M., Grenet F. 1991: A History of Zoroastrianism. Vol. III. Zoroastrianism under Macedonian and Roman Rule. Leiden-NewYork-Kshbenhavn-Ktsln.
Colledge M.A.R. 1967: The Parthians. L.
Curtis V.S. 2006: Investiture II. Parthian // EI. XIII, fasc. 2, 182-184.
Curtis V.S. 2007: Religious Iconography on Ancient Iranian Coins // After Alexander. Central Asia before Islam / J. Cribb, G. Herrmann (eds.). Oxf., 413-434.
Debevoise N.C. 1938: A Political History of Parthia. Chicago.
Dilmaghani J. 1986: Parthian Coins from Mithridates II to Orodes II // NC. 146, 216-224.
Dobbins K.W. 1975: The Successors of Mithridates II of Parthia // NC. XV, 19-45.
Gariboldi A. 2004: Royal Ideological Patterns between Seleucid and Parthian Coins: the Case of Iepr'fschs // Commerce and Monetary Systems in the Ancient World: Means of Transmission and Cultural Interaction. Proceedings of the Fifth Annual Symposium of the Assyrian and Babylonian Intellectual Heritage Project held in Innsbruck, Austria, October 3-8 2002 / R. Rollinger, Ch. Ulf (eds.). Wiesbaden, 366-384.
Houghton A., Lorber C. 2002: Seleucid Coins. A Comprehensive Catalogue. Pt I. Vol. I. New York-Lancaster-London.
Kettenhofen E. 1998: Die Arsakiden in den armenischen Quellen // Das Partherreich und seine Zeugnisse. Stuttgart, 325-353.
Koљelenko G.A. 1982: La genealogia dei primi Arsacidi (ancora sull'ostracon di Nisa № 1760) // Mesopotamia. XVII, 133-146.
Le Rider G. 1999: Antioche de Syrie sous les Sjleucides. Corpus des monnaies d'or et d'argent. I, De Sjleucos I a Antiochos V. c. 300-161. P.
Mshrkholm O. 1960: A Posthumous Issue of Antiochus IV of Syria // NC. 20, 25-30.
Mshrkholm O. 1980: The Parthian Coinage of Seleucia on the Tigris, c. 90-55 B.C. // NC. 20, 33-47.
Mshrkholm O. 1991: Early Hellenistic Coinage from the Accession of Alexander to the Peace of Apamea (336-186 B.C.). Cambr.
Newell E.T. 1978: The Coinage of the Eastern Seleucid Mints from Seleucus I to Antiochus III. With a Summary of Recent Scholarship Additions and Corrections by O. Mshrkholm. N.Y.
Robert L. 1949: Inscriptions sjleucides de Phrygie et d'Iran // Hellenica. VII, 6-29.
Robert L. 1967: Encore une inscription grecque de l'Iran // CRAI. 111/2, 281-297.
Sellwood D. 1962: The Parthian Coins of Gotarzes I, Orodes I, and Sinatruces // NC. 2, 73-89.
Sellwood D. 1965: Wroth's Unknown Parthian King // NC. 5, 113-135.
Sellwood D. 1971: An Introduction to the Coinage of Parthia. L.
Sellwood D. 1976: The Drachms of the Parthian «Dark Age» // JRAS. 1, 2-25
Sellwood D. 1980: An Introduction to the Coinage of Parthia. 2nd Ed. L.
Shore F.B. 1993: Parthian Coins and History. Ten Dragons Against Rome. Quarryville.
Simonetta A. 1966: Some Remarks on the Arsacid Coinage of 90-57 B.C. // NC. 6, 15-40.
Simonetta B. 1975: Problemi di numismatica partica: osservazioni sulle attribuzioni delle monete partiche coniate fra il 70 ED il 57 A.C. // SNR. 54, 65-78.
Thompson M. 1982: Posthumous Philip II Staters in Asia Minor // Studia Paolo Naster Oblata I: Numismatica antiqua / S. Sheers (ed.). Louvain (Orientalia Lovaniensia Analecta, 12), 57-63.
Weiskopf M. 1981: The Kuh Dasht Hoard and the Parthian «Dark Age» // ANSMN. 26, 125-152.
Wiesehtsfer J. 1996: «King of Kings» and «Philhellkn»: Kingship in Arsacid Iran // Aspects of Hellenistic Kingship / P. Bilde, T. Engeberg-Pedersen, L. Hannestad, J. Zahle (eds.). Aarhus, 55-66.
Wolski J. 1962: Arsace II et la gjnjalogie des premiers Arsacides // Historia. XI, 136-145.
Wroth W. 1903: Catalogue of the Coins of Parthia. L. (reimp. Bologna, 1964). http://www.parthia.com/parthia_coins_parthia.htm [Ehlektronnyj resurs = Internet-katalog K. Khopkinsa.]

Comments

No posts found

Write a review
Translate